



中文化 EHBBC Standard 歐洲半月展鬥繁殖家俱樂部評分準則
[這篇文章最後由Bettaholic在 2005/05/08 10:55pm 第 9 次編輯]
EHBBC Standard
Judging Standards of the European Halfmoon Betta Breeders club
歐洲半月展鬥繁殖家俱樂部評分準則
Preface(前言):
This standard contains evaluation guidelines and is to be applied on Show Betta Championships. It refers to at present-day admitted breed goals(繁殖目標) for betta splendens high breed forms and is to be adapted in each case on change of these goals.
Generally(總論):
1. The standard applies to the evaluation of Betta Splendens.
此準則適用於Betta Splendens
2. In each case 1 fish (male or female) is evaluated.
只評論單一魚隻
3. Each fish is judged by minimum 3 independent judges三位裁判一組, who arrange individually and
not as a team. The fish must have a minimum body length of 3,5 cm(體長不得小於3.5公分) from the mouth to the tail root. (Exception is the Doubletail(雙尾) with 3 cm)
三位裁判一組 獨力作業 非為集體評分 參賽魚體長不得小於3.5公分(雙尾體 長不得小於3公分)
5. Only healthy fish are allowed to be shown on the exhibition.
只接受健康魚受評
6. All fins must be completely present
各鰭需能完全展示
Classification(分類):
The fish must be announced by the breeders(繁殖者自選) for the following classes of fins:
繁殖者自選參賽組別
1. Halfmoon (HM)
2. Crowntail (CT)
3. Veiltail (VT)
4. Plakad (P)
5. Doubletail (DT)
6. Roundtail (RT)
7. Brush tail (PS)
For each of these categories the appropriate standard is to be used.
Evaluation details(評選細項):
1.Vitality and General impression(總體印象) with 25 points
總體印象佔25分
2. Fins(鰭) entirely with 45 points divided in:
鰭的表現佔45分
a. Caudale尾 with 20 points
b. Dorsal背 with 10 points
c. Anal臀 with 10 points
d. Ventrals腹 with 5 points
3. Colour(顏色) with 30 points
That results in a possible total score of 100 points(總分一百) for each fish.
Additionally each judge has 3 points每位裁判可額外加三分 more to be able to make possibly smaller corrections to find the best fish of each class and at least of the show為了在比賽最後修正以挑出好魚.
The females母魚同此規則 are to be evaluated after the same guidelines as the males, however with proportionally鰭需按比例短 shorter fins.
To all classes apply the same arranging rules for vitality, general impression, and
colour. For each class of fin form a separate standard is fixed.
Price/diplomas
In each class the 1. - 3. Place will be praised with a diploma. For every 1.Place will be an additionally trophy. (Cup) Otherwise each breeder will get the results for every fish he showed partitioned for fin, colour, vitality and general impression, on a total evaluation sheet, so that he knows, how his actual fish were evaluated. Prices will be only assigned in every class, if 5 different breeders are announcing one fish each for the corresponding category. Otherwise those breeders will receive only the total evaluation sheet for the issued fish. With
very rare variants, there is the possibility to get a special/honour price.
Judging rules(評分準則):
Generally整體印象:
Vitality and general impression Means: the behaviour of the fish in activity活動時的行為, aggression積極性 and flaring against other males對其它公魚的展鰭 has to be judged. Intended is that the fish, as soon as he sees his mirror image or another Betta, will expand his fins fully and spread his gills to impose and to threat the other one. The fish may show in no case longitudinal strip as stress colouring and withdraw itself to the other side of the tank. In addition the general impression, means the cooperating of body身體協調性, fin and colour as well as the swimming behaviour 泳姿 of the fish has to be judged. Here it is important that the proportionality比例 of the body represents a harmonious諧調 general impression to the fin volume and that the fish is not impaired in its swimming behaviour.
活動時的行為; 展現出來的積極性, 對其它公魚(或鏡像)的展鰭; 完全展鰭開鰓威脅挑釁其它魚; 身體不得表現出像緊迫時的縱條紋或萎縮在缸子的另一側; 游動時身體的協調性; 體部和各鰭的比例在游動時須諧調
Colour顏色
分訴如下
Uni-coloured iridescent colours 虹暈單色:
That means both, body and all fins must exhibit the same colour. The iridescent layer in the ideal case has to cover the entire body including the head.
體部和各鰭須同色; 虹暈補滿—包含頭部
Royal blue皇室藍: deep dark grain-flower-blue without other colour portions. The ventrals may have white or black peaks.
steelblue鐵繡藍: dark grey-blue without other colour portions. The ventrals may have white or black peaks.
純深灰藍 無其他色 腹鰭或許有白或黑棘
Green綠: deep, full green without other colour portions. The ventrals may have white or black peaks.
深綠無其他色 腹鰭或許有白或黑棘
Turqoise青綠 (綠松石 or 土耳其綠) : an even shining green-blue without other colour portions. The ventrals may have white or black peaks.
帶光澤的藍綠 無其他色 腹鰭或許有白或黑棘
Pastel粉彩: this colour is possible in several colour variants. It should be a soft uniform flowing iridescent colour over a light body and the fins, without dark or coloured marks.
可能有數種顏色變異 淺色的鰭及體部帶有軟調性的單一虹暈分怖 無深色雜斑
White白: even white colour over the body and the fins, with a light iridescent effect. The colour of the eyes is black.
體部及鰭均勻的白 有淡淡的虹暈效果 眼睛是黑色
Gold金: intense copper-golden to golden coloured body with same strong and surface covering colouring of the fins.
強烈的古銅金至金色 往外延伸至各鰭的表淺部
Orange gold橘金: Orange body basic colour with golden glow. The colour continues without recognizable interruption in the fins surface covering colour.
橘色體部為基礎 帶金屬光澤 不間斷的向各鰭膜表淺部延伸
Platinum白金: Body basic colour silver/platinum, strongly iridescent and without dark inclusions or marks. The colour continues smoothly in the fins.
體部以銀或白金為基礎 強烈的虹暈不帶雜斑向各鰭膜表淺部延伸
In-coloured non-iridescent colours非虹暈單色:
Means: Bodies and fins are also same colour, but without the iridescent layer on the body.
體部和鰭為同色 但體部不帶虹暈細胞
Red紅: A strong dark red without other colour portions. The body may be a little darker than the fins.
深紅無雜色 體部顏色可能較鰭部為深
Super red超級紅: A strong red, evenly over body and fins without other colour portions.
強烈的紅 無雜色 體部顏色和鰭部相當
Black黑: Strong deep black, without iridescent sheds. The fins may have blue basis rays.
深黑不帶虹暈光澤 鰭部的鰭條可能以藍色為基礎
Yellow黃: A strong sunflower-yellow without other colour inclusions.
強烈的向日葵黃 不帶雜斑
Cello透明 or玻璃紙: Light body and fin colour without any dark or coloured marks.
淺色的體部和鰭 無任何雜斑
Opaque不透明: Complete white全白 colour over body and fins, whereby a white powdered lining on the body is desirable. The eyes should be black with a white border. No other colour or cello portions should be present.
體部和鰭為全白 體部最好就像是灑上了白粉般
眼睛必須是黑色帶有白眼圈
不能有雜色 或透明的部份
Two-coloured with recognizable sample已確認雙色:
Mustard gas芥子氣: Bluish green iridescent colour on the body, just like in the edge zones of the fins. Otherwise gold-yellow colour in all fins.
體部及各鰭膜邊緣為藍底帶綠暈 各鰭為金黃
Purple gas紫芥子氣: Instead of bluish green, violet body and fin edge zone colour.
體部及各鰭膜邊緣為紫色帶虹暈 (各鰭為金黃)
Butterfly蝶翼: Body and at the body adjacent part of the fins is in one colour and the remaining fins in another colour. Important here is the clear demarcation of the colours in the fins, without processes. In the ideal case the boundary line between the colours will be in half of the fin length, in all fins.
體部及鄰近鰭部為同色(形成一圓弧); 以外的鰭部為另一色; 兩色間需有明顯且乾淨的界線, 不能突出; 理想的狀況是蝶翼佔鰭部的1/2長
- Butterfly (star): Variant: the fin rays run evenly in the body colour into the fin ends (star shaped into the outside colour).
蝶翼(星狀)變異: 鰭條顏色同體部往外延伸至鰭條末端 在外圈顏色對比下 形成星狀
- Butterfly (ring): Variant: The two colours show themselves in even distributed rings in all fins.
蝶翼(車輪狀)變異: 兩色平均分怖如圈狀
Multi-coloured with recognizable sample已確認複色:
Butterfly蝶翼: At least three different band-shaped arranged colours with clear demarcations to each other in all fins. In the ideal case evenly distributed in three areas.
各鰭最少有三層形成明顯界限的帶狀 最好是各帶狀等長分怖
Marbled大理石: As described under multi colour, however with at least 3 colours
不得少於三色.
Copper gold古銅金: Body basic colour, black/dark-brown mottled with clear golden marks. The fins are black/gold with clearly defined radial red inclusions.
體部基本是 黑/深棕 傪以金點 鰭部是 黑/金 帶有清晰可見的紅色包埋體
e. multi colour Here are innumerable combinations, so that it is up to each judge, to judge the cooperation of the colours in his opinion.
Fins classes鰭的分類
Fundamental all fins should be complete and not be rotated, means, they should not show any curling. Fish, which do not correspond to this principle, will be disqualified.
所有鰭的基本要求 必須完整 不能捲揚-- 也就是說不能有彎曲; 反之, 則失格.
Standard Halfmoon (HM) 標準半月
Dorsal (dorsal fin)背鰭
The dorsal fin should full with a broad base寬底 and as much as possible branching of the rays分叉越多越好. The fin should be full-blown in a good proportionally area 等比例向外完全伸展and not run out in individual rays鰭條不可突出. Ideal is from the beginning in the centre of the back of the fish, rising a little forward (to the head)從背部中點往前頃, then parallel to the body and from the end of the beginning on in a soft elbow dropping後段如手肘般下灣, whereby the angle between the plumb bob像提起的秤鎚 of broadest setting to the fish backs and the rear conclusion of the fin 90° at least is to amount to因此背鰭跟背部交角會不小於90 度.
寬底 分叉越多越好 等比例向外完全伸展 鰭條不可突出 最好是從背部中點往前頃 平行體背曲線 後段如手肘般平緩下彎; 就像提起的秤鎚 因此背鰭跟背部交角會不小於90 度.
Caudale (caudal fin)尾鰭
The caudal fin should be very broad 寬尾柄in the basis and should be able to be spread at least 180°至少180度 (half moon form), many rays are desired鰭條越多越好. From the total angle should refer in each case half to the upper and half to the lower part of the fin上下鰭條等長. The first and last ray should run straight 第一及最後一根需硬直, without curvature不可灣, and form a straight edge鰭膜邊緣成銳角. They should not be bent as the edge of the fin is reached. The only allowed exception is an easy curvature of the outside rays outward in case of an Overhalfmoon超半月例外. The rays should form an even semi-circle鰭條須成正半圓 and should not have any spikes or intentions不能突出成棘狀. An easily corrugated fin border皺狀(如 玫瑰尾)可允許 is permitted. The fin volume is to be stretched completely鰭可完全伸展開 (not too many rays and/or too much skin between the rays, no pleating鰭條及膜不要太多以至重疊隆起) when the fish flairs在展鰭的時候.
寬尾柄 至少180度 鰭條越多越好 上下鰭條等長 第一及最後一根需硬直 不可灣(超半月例外) 在末端和鰭膜邊緣成銳角; 鰭條須成正半圓 不能突出成棘狀; 皺狀(如 玫瑰尾)可允許; 在展鰭的時候 鰭必須能完全伸展開 鰭條及膜不要太多以至重疊隆起
Anal (anal fin)臀鰭
The anal fin should be full and broad 滿而寬with many rays越多根越好 leaving the body. The lower border of the fin is to run parallel to the body下緣須平行體部下緣曲線. The fin is allowed to tower above the Caudale (caudal fin) maximum ¼ in the length可和尾鰭重疊但不可過四分之一臀鰭長度. Ideally it has the same length as the Caudale理想狀況是和尾鰭等長. Many rays and branches are desired 根數及叉數要多, so that the anal fin in the ideal case looks like an anvil就像...菜玷.
滿而寬 鰭條越多根越好 下緣須平行體部下緣曲線 可和尾鰭重疊但不可過四分之一臀鰭長度; 理想狀況是和尾鰭等長; 根數及叉數要多; 外形就像.....菜玷
Ventrals (ventral fins) 腹鰭
Both ventral fins should be present and should be full and equal or longer than the anal fin兩邊對等和臀鰭等長. They should be straight and not curled or bent 硬直不要灣. They should be in their entire length as broadly as possible.
兩邊對等 且要和臀鰭等長; 硬直不要灣; 盡量又直又長
The females 母魚同此規則 但按比例縮短 are to be evaluated after the same guidelines as the males, however with proportionally shorter fins.
Standard Crowntail (CT) 標準冠尾
There are the same rules to be used as for the halfmoon, only the fin ends, as clear point of distinction, are separately to be described and evaluated. The special characteristic of CT is the extended fin rays, which had to appear evenly in all fins. The extended rays in the dorsal fin, the anal fin and in the ventral fin should not exceed 30% of the total fins. The rays should come out clear, straight and even from the actual fin. Combtail are not judged as CT. Bettas, which look dishevelled or plucked, should not be presented. They are unwanted and contradict and harm the picture of a Crowntail Betta. This applies also to any curling of the rays and ventral fins. In a very easy case, it will cause only a deduction of points, but in a worse case it will cause the disqualification of the fish. This ray weakness is to be eliminated by selection.
There the following variants of the caudal fin:
-Singleray:
The rays should not exceed 30% of the total fins. The part of the basis fin should be 70% of the total fin.
Doubleray:
Here it is desired that the rays are grown together in pairs when they come out of the closed basis part of the fins. The partitioning should be 70% Basiscaudale, 15% to the grown together pairs of rays and 15% to the ending rays (single rays, not grown together).
fourrayIn this case 4 rays are grown together coming out of the Basiscaudale, whereby the proportional partitioning is the same as with doubleray.
- Crossray
A crossover of the free standing final rays is desired either within a grown together pair or with the corresponding rays of 2 neighbouring pairs of rays, which are lying next to each other. In order to keep a harmonious general view for these over crossing, the partitioning changes here; in 75% Basiscaudale, 15% grown together groups of rays and 10% final rays.
Variant Balloon:
It apply to the same rules as CT, with the only difference that there is more fin tissue between the rays present, which is not taut, but blowing like a balloon.
The females are to be evaluated after the same guidelines as the males, however with proportionally shorter fins.
Standard Veiltail (VT)
Dorsal (dorsal fin)
The Dorsal is narrower in its basis and has not as many rays as the other fin variants. The fin should run in a sickle-shaped manner and not exceed over ¾ of the body length of the fish. It should not run out in individual rays. Overlapping of the Dorsal over the fish body is not desired.
Caudale (caudal fin)
The caudal fin should be full with a broad base, but long stretched. It should at least have the same length as the body of the fish. The rays come out of the tail root steeply rising in the upper part of the fin and then after reaching its highest point at 20% of the entire fin length drop down in an even elbow. Within the lower part of the fin the rays come out almost straight from the tail root with an easy upward arranged curvature and then drop down parallel to the other fin rays. Thus results in a light sickle-shaped long stretched optics. The Caudale must be able to be carried easily by the fish in its entire length. The ends of the rays and should not have any spikes or intentions. An easily corrugated fin border is permitted. The fin volume is to be stretched completely (not too many rays and/or too much skin between the rays, no pleating) when the fish flairs.
Anal (anal fin)
The anal fin should set up at the highest point of the body and amount to at least one body length and run out in its deepest end pointedly. The form is to resemble a parallelogram.
Ventrals (ventral fins)
The ventral fins had to be present with the same and should look like a turned knife blade. They should have at least 1/3 of the body length.
The females are to be evaluated after the same guidelines as the males, however with proportionally shorter fins.
Standard Plakad (P) 標準短半月
Dorsal (dorsal fin)
The dorsal fin should full with a broad base and as much as possible branching of the rays. The fin should be full-blown in a good proportionally area and not run out in individual rays. Ideal is from the beginning in the centre of the back of the fish, rising a little forward (to the head), then parallel to the body and from the end of the beginning on in a soft elbow dropping, whereby the angle between the plumb bob of broadest setting to the fish backs and the rear conclusion of the fin 90° at least is to amount to.
Overlapping of the dorsal fin over the fish body or the caudal fin is not desired. The width of the dorsal fin at their highest point should not exceed the width of the anal fin in their broadest place.
Caudale (caudal fin)
The caudal fin should be very broad in the basis and should be able to be spread at least 180° (half moon form), many rays are desired. From the total angle should refer in each case half to the upper and half to the lower part of the fin. The first and last ray should run straight, without curvature, and form a straight edge. They should not be bent as the edge of the fin is reached. The only allowed exception is an easy curvature of the outside rays outward in case of an Overhalfmoon. The rays should form an even semi-circle and should not have any spikes or intentions. An easily corrugated fin border is permitted. The fin volume is to be stretched completely (not too many rays and/or too much skin between the rays, no pleating) when the fish flairs.
The length of the caudal fin should correspond with the width of the basic approach of the dorsal fin and not exceed in the upper border over the width of the dorsal fin. The lower part of the caudal fin should end at half of the anal fin.
Anal (anal fin)
The anal fin should be full and broad with many rays leaving the body. The anal fin should set up at the highest point of the body and run then easily sloping up to the body end. The broadest place of the anal fin should be divided by the caudal fin on half height, when the fish flairs.
Ventrals (ventral fins)
Both ventral fins should be present and should be full and equal or longer than the anal fin. They should be straight and not curled or bent. They should be in their entire length as broadly as possible.
Additionally to the fins also the form of the body is important for the plakad. Therefore it is desired, that the body shows a burly and compact impression. Important is a gentle rising line from the muzzle to the beginning of the dorsal fin (1.third of the fish’s body) and then slowly running out (less steeply) up to the end of the body.
- Variant Plakat Crowntail
This variant will be judged like halfmoon plakad, however the fins must show
a clear Ct-development.
- Variant Plakat Giant
This variant will be judged like halfmoon plakad, however giants will only be judged if they have a minimum body size of 6 cm, males, and 5 cm females.
The females are to be evaluated after the same guidelines as the males, however with proportionally shorter fins.
Standard Doubletail (DT) 標準雙尾
Dorsal (dorsal fin)The dorsal fin of a DT sets after a third of the fish body and ends in the ideal case at the tail root. It has at least the double number of rays as a normal dorsal fin. The fin should be full-blown in a good proportionally area and not run out in individual rays. Ideal is from the beginning, rising a little forward (to the head), then parallel to the body.
It should be a mirror image of the anal fin.
Caudale (caudal fin) The characteristic of the DT shows up in the Caudale. This fin has based on a broad tail root the double volume as a normal HM Caudale and is divided in the centre. A spreading on at least 180° is desired. The groove or split of the fin should be exactly centric and minimum be nicked on at least one third of the length of the caudal fin. Many rays and branching are desired. The first and last ray of both lobes of the caudal fin should run straight, without curvature, and form a straight edge. They should not be bent as the edge of the fin is reached. The rays should form an even semi-circle and should not have any spikes or intentions. An easily corrugated fin border is permitted. The fin volume is to be stretched completely (not too many rays and/or too much skin between the rays, no pleating) when the fish flairs: the lobes should not overlap each other.
Anal (anal fin) The anal fin should be full and broad with many rays leaving the body and start opposite the dorsal fin. The lower border of the fin is to run parallel to the body. The fin is allowed to tower above the Caudale (caudal fin) maximum ¼ in the length. Ideally it has the same length as the Caudale. Many rays and branches are desired, so that the anal fin in the ideal case looks like an anvil. In the ideal case it is mirroring the dorsal fin.
Ventrals (ventral fins) Both ventral fins should be present and should be full and equal or longer than the anal fin. They should be straight and not curled or bent. They should be in their entire length as broadly as possible.
- DT Crowntail: This variant will be judged like Doubletail, however all fins must show
a clear Ct-development.
The females are to be evaluated after the same guidelines as the males, however with proportionally shorter fins.
Standard Roundtail (RT)
Dorsal (dorsal fin)
The dorsal fin should be more round in contrary to the other variants. That means it also begins at the centre of the fish body and rises then slowly up to its broadest place and then drops down again following in a soft elbow. It should not be long drawn out at its end. Overlapping of the dorsal fin over the fish body or the caudal fin is not desired.
The fin should be full-blown in a good proportionally area and not run out in individual rays.
Caudale (caudal fin) The caudal fin should be very broad in the basis and should be able to be spread at least 180° (half moon form), many rays are desired. From the total angle should refer in each case half to the upper and half to the lower part of the fin. In contrast to the halbmoon the first and last fin rays should show a soft even curvature, that the fin forms a circle. The fin should not have any spikes or intentions. An easily corrugated fin border is permitted. The fin volume is to be stretched completely (not too many rays and/or too much skin between the rays, no pleating) when the fish flairs.
Anal (anal fin) The anal fin should be full and broad with many rays leaving the body. The lower border of the fin is to run parallel to the body. The fin is allowed to tower above the Caudale (caudal fin) maximum ¼ in the length. Ideally it has the same length as the Caudale. Many rays and branches are desired. The anal fin should in the ideal case also be rounded at its lowest point.
Ventrals (ventral fins) Both ventral fins should be present and should be full and equal or longer than the anal fin. They should be straight and not curled or bent. They should be in their entire length as broadly as possible.
The females are to be evaluated after the same guidelines as the males, however with proportionally shorter fins.
Standard Brush tail (PS):
The brush tail differs in the Caudale and occurs with the fin forms Roundtail and Veiltail. In both cases the rays of the caudal fin should end clear tip. That means the internal fin rays are longer than the outside and all rays meet at the end in a point. Also the dorsal fin and the anal fin run out at the end pointedly. The ventral fins should be not so broad, but rather slim and pointed.
The females are to be evaluated after the same guidelines as the males, however with proportionally shorter fins.
Dortmund, den 14.12.2003[/quote]
Source: EHBBC